Whittling is the style and art of woodcarving executed using a carving knife. The types of materials used ,equipment and the quality of the final piece ,differentiates whittling from carving. Whittling involves the use of only a knife, while carving entails the use of powered tools ,chisels, mallets and gouges. Additionally, the final piece has clearly visible knife strokes.

Whittling tools needed

A carving knife

Whittling is performed using a pocket knife or whittling knife. This knife is more comfortable and much easier to use and purchase. Furthermore, a pocket knife is tailored for whittling and it has a longer handle. For beginners, a beginners knife set and palm is recommended. This kit contains useful knives and tools every whittler needs. A starting knife for a beginner goes for $20.Most importantly, bear in mind that a sharp knife is really appropriate for whittling.

A sharpening stone

Sharpening the carving knife is a essential both for safety and joy. A ceramic stone highly recommended for sharpening the knife to make the carving through the wood easier. This product is available on Amazon.

Thumb guard

Carving thumb guard is a significant safety measure all whittlers should use, especially the beginners. It will prevent most accidents as it is made of cut-resilient leather.

The type of wood to be used

While you might consider using any kind of wood, there are some that are easier to whittle more than others. Woods are classified into two categories, hardwoods and softwoods. Both can be whittled but for beginners soft wood is recommended. Here is a list of the most popular choices:

Basswood: Easy and soft to whittle with a much finer grain. This wood is an excellent choice for starters and it has a creamy tint.

Balsa: This is another softwood with a pretty fine grain. It is often used to create model airplanes and they are found at your local craft.

Pine: Pine has a bit of coarser grain despite being soft. Pine is less distinctive than the balsa. You can find pine that is slightly yellow or a very white.

Butternut: Have a coarse grain which renders it a bit cumbersome whittling on. However, it gives the most distinctive piece of the four. You will find it at a lumber yard.

It is important to avoid the growth knots and rings, because it is difficult to cut around the rings.

Safety techniques

Considering the fact that you are working with a blade, safety is really important. The following should be kept in mind for safe whittling:

Keep the knife sharp

The probability of cutting yourself with a dull knife is higher than with sharp one. It is advisable to keep your knife sharp. Sharpen the blade with a ceramic sharpening stone for best results.

Wear a glove

Wear the glove on the hand which is not holding the knife. As mentioned earlier use gloves made of cut-resistant leather.

Do not rush it

whittling is not a fast paced hobby. Take it slow doing a bit at a time to prevent any frustrations and ruining the piece.

In conclusion, you have got no excuse to get started! I am very sure I have taken you through all the basics and requirements. All you need is a carving knife and a block of your preferred wood. For a beginner start with a soft wood. You are now good to go!